Chimney Cowls: Which One Fixes Which Problem

A chimney cowl supplied and fitted costs €100 to €450 in Ireland. A cowl sits on the pot and does one of four jobs: it stops wind blowing smoke back down, keeps rain out, keeps birds out, or helps a weak flue draw. Pick it by the problem. A cowl will not cure a flue that is blocked, cracked or too wide for the stove under it.

Match the cowl to the fault, and know when the fault is somewhere else.

Free, no obligation. One local company prices it, not five.

  • €100 to €450supplied and fitted
  • 4 jobswind, rain, birds, draw
  • €150 to €500if the pot needs replacing too
A rendered chimney stack with cowls on its pots and lead flashing at its foot, on a slate roof
Cowls on the pots of a rendered stack in Co. Meath, seen from the ridge of the roof.

Problem, cause, cowl

What happensWhyThe cowl
Smoke blows back into the room in windDowndraughtAn anti-downdraught cowl
Rain comes down the flueAn open potA rain cap or hood
Birds nesting, twigs in the grateAn open potA bird guard, or a cowl with mesh
A weak draw on a short or sheltered stackLow pullA spinning cowl, or a taller pot
A stove with a steel linerThe liner needs closing at the topA liner cowl with a plate and clamp
A flue not in useRain and birds, no fireA capping cowl with a vent

When a cowl won't fix it

  • Smoke in the room in calm weather. The flue is blocked, too cold or too wide. Sweep it, then look at lining.
  • Smoke when another fire or an extractor is on. The room is short of air. It needs a vent, not a cowl.
  • Tar stains on the chimney breast. That is the flue wall, not the top.
  • A stack lower than the ridge beside it. Wind rolls over the ridge and down the flue. A cowl helps; raising the stack cures it.

Fitting it so it stays

A cowl is either strapped to the pot, bolted inside it, or bedded in the flaunching. On an exposed stack it is the bedding and fixings that matter: a cowl that lifts in the first gale takes the pot with it. Ask for stainless fixings, and for the flaunching to be checked while the fitter is up there.

Cowls and pots, priced

JobTypical costWhat moves the price
A cowl supplied and fitted€100 to €450The type of cowl and how it's reached
A chimney pot replaced€150 to €500Matching an old clay pot costs more
Flaunching renewed, pots re-bedded€200 to €1,200How many pots, and whether any are cracked
An unused chimney capped, with a vent€300 to €900A cap on the pot, or the pot off and a slab on

Repair work on a house is at the reduced 13.5% VAT rate. Ask for a written price that includes it, and says whether scaffolding is in it.

Every guide, calculator and county page

Jump straight to any specification guide, our interactive calculator, the technical glossary or your county page.

Check your chimney

Four taps: what's wrong, the height of the house, what the stack is built of and what it's used for. You see the likely job and our price for it. Your number is only asked for at the end, if you want one chimney repair company that covers your county to ring you.

What's wrong with the chimney?

Pick the nearest. A guess from the ground is fine.

Questions people ask

Can I fit a cowl myself?

On a bungalow with safe access, a strap-on cowl is a simple job. Not from a ladder on a two-storey roof.

Do cowls stop rain completely?

A rain cap stops nearly all of it. Driven rain in a gale can still get a little past any cowl.

Will a spinning cowl seize?

Cheap ones do, with soot and salt. Ask for a stainless one with a sealed bearing, and have it checked when the chimney is swept.

Does a cowl affect sweeping?

Some need to come off or be swept from above. Tell the sweep what's fitted.

Which cowl for a stove?

The one made for the liner, with a top plate and clamp. It is usually priced with the liner.

Get a price for your chimney repair

One chimney repair company that covers your county. Free, no obligation. Nothing is booked until you say yes.